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KMID : 0644020080210020087
Journal Of Korean Medical Classics
2008 Volume.21 No. 2 p.87 ~ p.99
Study of gwol(Ïð) and gwoleumbyeong(ÏðëäÜ») from "Sanghanron (ß¿ùÎÖå)"
Jang Woo-Chang

Abstract
From pathological view, Gwoleumbyeong(ÏðëäÜ») may be explained as extreme reduction of Gwoleumgyeonggi(ÏðëäÌèѨ) due to immoderate Wihan(êÖùÎ). Also, concerning regions of human body, Gwoleumbyeong has close relation to lower abdomen and genital, which are the origins of Gwoleum meridian[ÏðëäÌè]. Therefore, it is appropriate that the nature of Gwoleumbyeong be described as Hangeukyangul(ùÎпåÕê¦), rather than Sangyeolhahan(ß¾æðù»ùÎ), Hanyeolchakjap(ùÎæðó¹íÚ). Sangyeolhahan, Hanyeolchakjap does not represent Gwoleumbyeong to the full extent, in a sense that the term views Hanyeol(ùÎæð) as two equal rank, whereas pathogenesis of Gwoleumbyeong depends on the sole extremity of Wihan(êÖùÎ). The reason that the nature of sanghallon(ß¿ùÎÖå) be regarded as Sangyeolhahan, Hanyeolchakjap has been lying on the presupposition that whole symptoms of Hangwol (ùÎÏð), Yeolgwol(æðÏð), diarrhea[ù»ì¦], vomiting[Ï¥÷Î] and hiccup, from "Gwoleumpyeon(Ïðëäø¹)",may be categorized into Gwoleumbyeong. However, the symptoms described above do not show Gihwa(Ѩûù) characteristic of Gwoleum(Ïðëä) and follow the regional distribution of Gwoleumbyeong, from which it can be pointed that those symptoms have no relation with Gwoleumbyeong. Ever since the theory of Yukgigihwa(׿ѨѨûù) was used to comprehend and interpret "Sanghallon", Gwoleumbyeong has been thought as equivalence of Gwol(Ïð), which led to misunderstanding of Sangyeolhahan, Hanyeolchakjap. However, Gwoleumbyeong from "Sanghallon" has been argued in specific, through the historical practice of Sanghan(ß¿ùÎ) as pathogen, particular state of meridian and correlation of meridian and Byeongjeung(Ü»ñû).
KEYWORD
Gwol, Gwoleumbyeong, Sanghanron(ß¿ùÎÖå)
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